Care for your woods

New Forest Health Specialists Take To The Woods

By Art Kabelowsky, DNR Outreach and Communications
Arthur.Kabelowsky@wisconsin.gov or 608-335-0167

It’s time for River Mathieu and Tim Shively to put all their education and research to work.

Mathieu and Shively are the newest additions to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Forest Health team. Both started on June 30, filling Forest Health Specialist vacancies.

Continue reading “New Forest Health Specialists Take To The Woods”

Tan Tamaracks? It Could Be Larch Casebearer

A photo showing severe defoliation of a tamarack tree by larch casebearer, with most needles mined out by the larvae.

Severe defoliation of a tamarack tree by larch casebearer shows most needles mined out by the larvae. / Photo Credit: Linda Williams, Wisconsin DNR

By Linda Williams, DNR Forest Health Specialist, Woodruff
Linda.Williams@wisconsin.gov or 920-360-0665

If you’ve noticed tamarack trees with tan or light-brown foliage, you’re probably seeing the work of the larch casebearer.

As foliage began to expand this spring, the caterpillars of this invasive moth became active and began to feed. The tiny caterpillars mine out the needles of tamarack and use them as “cases” to protect themselves, hence their name.

Continue reading “Tan Tamaracks? It Could Be Larch Casebearer”

Maple Petiole Borer Sawfly Causing Leaf Drop

A closeup display photo showing prematurely fallen sugar maple leaves that have a normal appearance, except for characteristic darkened petiole stubs caused from feeding damage of the maple petiole borer.

Prematurely fallen sugar maple leaves with normal appearance except for characteristic darkened petiole stubs caused from feeding damage of the maple petiole borer. / Photo Credit: Paul Cigan, Wisconsin DNR

By Paul Cigan, DNR Forest Health Specialist
Paul.Cigan@wisconsin.gov or 715-416-4920

Fallen maple leaves have been observed under Wisconsin maple trees since late May.

The fallen leaves are typically of normal shape, size and color, but have a darkened petiole stub (i.e., leaf stem) remaining. A closer examination of the petiole may reveal a hollow feeding tunnel containing tiny larvae of the insect responsible for the damage inside: the maple petiole borer.

Continue reading “Maple Petiole Borer Sawfly Causing Leaf Drop”

Anthracnose Infecting Hardwood Leaves

Photo of ash leaves infected with anthracnose.

Ash leaves infected with anthracnose. / Photo Credit: Wisconsin DNR

By Michael Hillstrom, DNR Forest Health Specialist
Michael.Hillstrom@wisconsin.gov
and Abby Krause, DNR Urban Forestry Coordinator
Abigail.Krause@wisconsin.gov

Anthracnose is a common disease of hardwood trees during cool, wet spring seasons. Some parts of Wisconsin have been cooler and wetter than others this spring, so anthracnose damage may be patchy.

Ash, maple, white oak, sycamore and walnut are the most impacted tree species. Each species has its own species of anthracnose that infects it, but if weather conditions are right, then we tend to see damage on multiple species.

Continue reading “Anthracnose Infecting Hardwood Leaves”

DNR Debuts Fact Sheet On White Grubs

Closeup photo showing a white grub in topsoil, feeding on a root.

A white grub feeds on a root. / Robert L. Anderson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org

By Art Kabelowsky, DNR Outreach and Communications
Arthur.Kabelowsky@wisconsin.gov or 608-335-0167

White grubs, the larvae of Wisconsin’s native May/June beetles (Phyllophaga spp.), can cause significant damage to forest plantings.

To help those who plan to plant seedlings and saplings, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources’ (DNR) Forest Health team has produced a fact sheet on white grubs, aimed specifically at forest plantings.

Continue reading “DNR Debuts Fact Sheet On White Grubs”

Yellow Needles On White Pine This Spring

A closeup photo showing current-year white pine needles emerging among yellow needles that show spots and banding.

Current-year white pine needles emerge among yellow needles that show spots and banding. / Photo Credit: Linda Williams, Wisconsin DNR

By Linda Williams, DNR Forest Health Specialist, Woodruff
Linda.Williams@wisconsin.gov or 920-360-0665 

In North Central Wisconsin, some Eastern white pine had needles that turned a bright yellow color in early June, then quickly dropped from the trees by the end of June.

These trees will now look rather thin throughout the summer, until new foliage can fully expand and start to fill in the crown. Most damage has been noted in Oneida and Vilas counties, with scattered instances in other counties. Continue reading “Yellow Needles On White Pine This Spring”

2026 Urban Forestry Grants Announced

By Nicolle R. Spafford, DNR Urban Forestry Grants Manager; Nicolle.Spafford@wisconsin.gov or 715-896-7099

Beginning July 1, 2025, cities, villages, towns, counties, tribes and 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations in –or conducting their projects in – Wisconsin can apply for a regular or startup 2026 Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Urban Forestry grant. The total 2026 available funding is $559,680, with a possible release of $139,920 of catastrophic storm reserve to fund a second round in March 2027. Continue reading “2026 Urban Forestry Grants Announced”

Resources For Storm-Damaged Trees

By Olivia Witthun, DNR Urban Forestry Coordinator; Olivia.Witthun@wisconsin.gov or 414-750-8744

With recent storms passing through Wisconsin, communities may still be working on clean-up. Depending on the intensity of the storms and the condition of the trees, damage from high winds, heavy rainfall, hail and lightning can be quite severe. Cracked or broken branches, trunk damage and root failure are some of the main concerns, but also the risk and liability of damage to people and property. Continue reading “Resources For Storm-Damaged Trees”

Take Action On Invasive Species This Month

Photo showing volunteers smiling while they spend a busy day pulling garlic mustard from a Wisconsin forested area.

Volunteers smile while they spend a busy day pulling garlic mustard from a Wisconsin forested area. Volunteers provide thousands of hours of annual help in the fight against invasive plant species. / Photo Credit: Wisconsin DNR

By Mackenzie Manicki, Wisconsin DNR Invasive Plants Specialist
Mackenzie.Manicki@wisconsin.gov or 608-206-4561

June is Invasive Species Action Month in Wisconsin. This tradition of spreading awareness and taking action began back in 2005.

Twenty years ago, the Wisconsin Invasive Species Council collaborated with partners such as the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and the Invasive Plants Association of Wisconsin (IPAW) to hold the first Invasive Species Action Awards, aimed at recognizing and celebrating professional or volunteer groups and individuals that exemplify what it means to make an impact on invasive species.

Continue reading “Take Action On Invasive Species This Month”

Invasives And Imposters: Native Look-Alikes To Know

By Wisconsin DNR

With 145 invasive plants regulated under Wisconsin’s Invasive Species Rule NR40, it can be challenging to identify some of these plants while out in the woods.

The task can be further complicated by the presence of native lookalikes – plants that have a similar appearance to harmful invasive species but are actually native plants that benefit wildlife, pollinators and ecosystems in Wisconsin.

Continue reading “Invasives And Imposters: Native Look-Alikes To Know”